|
Laser
resurfacing or "laser peel," is when a carbon dioxide
(CO2) laser is used to remove areas of damaged or wrinkled skin,
layer by layer.
BEST CANDIDATES
Patients who want to minimize
the appearance of fine lines, especially around the mouth and eyes.
Patients who want to improve
facial scars.
Patients with uneven facial
pigmentation.
The ideal patient for laser
resurfacing has fair, healthy, non-oily skin. Patients with olive,
brown or black skin may be at increased risk for pigmentation changes.
PREPARING FOR SURGERY
Weeks prior to surgery , you will begin a pre-treatment plan, to
prepare the skin for
laser resurfacing. Make arrangement for someone to drive you home
and to help you out for a few days.
ANESTHESIA
Your surgery will be performed at an outpatient surgical facility.
Local anesthesia with sedation is used when treating localized areas
of the face. You'll be awake, but relaxed and you will not experience
any discomfort. For more extensive resurfacing, general anesthesia
is used, in which case you will sleep through the procedure.
THE SURGERY
Laser resurfacing is performed using a beam of laser energy which
vaporizes the upper layers of damaged skin at specific and controlled
levels of penetration. The outer layers of damaged skin are stripped
away. As new cells form during the healing process, a smoother,
tighter, younger-looking skin surface appears.
Depending on the size of
the area being resurfaced, surgery takes anywhere from a few minutes
to two hours. The activated laser is carefully passed back and forth
over the skin until reaching a level that makes the wrinkle or scar
less visible. After the procedure, your skin is treated with protective
creams or ointments until healing is complete.
RECOVERY
After surgery, you will experience some swelling and discomfort
that can be controlled with ice packs and medication. After a few
days, crusts will form over the treated area. It is important not
to pick the crusts, or scarring will result. Most crusts are gone
by ten days post-operatively, but redness may persist for several
weeks.
HEALING
Your new skin will probably remain bright pink to red in the weeks
following surgery. However, prescribed medications may make the
color subside more rapidly. Makeup can be applied after about two
weeks to help conceal the pinkness, which can remain up to six months
following surgery.
It is important to protect
your new skin from the sun. Regularly using sun protection will
help to maintain your results and will reduce the chance of new
sun damage. While in the sun, use a strong sun block with an SPF
of 15 or higher, and shade your face with a hat or visor. Also,
wear good quality sunglasses with UVA and UVB 100 percent filters.
|